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对我院1983年至1991年中救治的急性有机磷农药中毒567例作了一次回顾性临床分析,就其中发生反跳的32例,总结如下。 1 临床资料 1.1 一般资料 男19例(59.4％),女13例(40.6％),年龄为15～57岁。口服中毒21例,皮肤中毒者11例。毒物种类:氧化乐果15例,久效磷8例,敌敌畏5例,“1605”中毒3例。全部病例皆急性中毒入院,经洗胃清洗皮肤,应用阿托品及胆碱酯酶复活剂等常规治疗,症状缓解后发生反跳,最早3天,最晚15天,平均7天。
A retrospective clinical analysis was performed on 567 acute organophosphorus pesticide poisoning patients who were treated and treated in our hospital from 1983 to 1991, and the following 32 cases were reviewed. 1 Clinical data 1.1 General Information 19 males (59.4%), 13 females (40.6%), aged 15 to 57 years old. Oral poisoning in 21 cases, 11 cases of skin poisoning. Poison categories: omethoate in 15 cases, monocrotophos in 8 cases, dichlorvos in 5 cases, “1605” poisoning in 3 cases. All cases were acute poisoning hospitalized by the gastric lavage clean the skin, the application of atropine and cholinesterase resuscitator and other conventional treatment, rebound after the onset of symptoms, the first 3 days, the latest 15 days, an average of 7 days.