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晚清驻日外交官在日本开展的一系列集会唱和活动,是清代诗人集会的一种特殊类型,也是特殊时代背景与政治局势下的产物。以何如璋、黎庶昌等人为代表的外交官,在使日期间,以诗人集会作为施展外交的手段之一,在诗歌唱和中增进友谊、互通国情。文章拟对这类集会进行系统考察,以期更加全面地认识清代诗人集会的基本情况,揭示其特点和作用。
The series of rallies and activities carried out by Japanese diplomats stationed in Japan during the late Qing dynasty were a special type of rally of poets in the Qing Dynasty and a product of the special times and the political situation. Diplomats represented by He Ruzhang, Li Shichang and others used the poet’s rally as one of the means of exerting diplomacy during the period of making the Japanese Diet, promoting friendship and exchange of national conditions in singing and singing of poetry. The essay intends to conduct a systematic investigation of such assemblies with a view to a more comprehensive understanding of the basic situation of the Qing Dynasty poet rally, to reveal its characteristics and role.