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中国古代社会的国家体制,是一种“家国一体”的政权组织形式。这种政权组织形式的出现在很大程度上受到中国几千年封建社会家族主义的影响,使家族原则成为中国古代刑法中不可或缺的一部分,也成为中国古代刑法的鲜明特色。本文分四部分,分别阐述了中国传统刑法中的家族主义的起源发展、具体表现及家族主义化法律产生的原因,并从中探寻这种立法原则对现代法制改革的积极意义。
The state system in ancient Chinese society is a kind of “state-in-one” political organization. The emergence of such a form of political organization is largely influenced by the familar feudal society in China for thousands of years, making the family principle an indispensable part of the ancient Chinese criminal law and a distinctive feature of the ancient Chinese criminal law. This article is divided into four parts, which respectively explain the origin and development of the nationalism in Chinese traditional criminal law and the reasons for the emergence of the law of familialization. The author also explores the positive significance of this kind of legislative principle to the modern legal system reform.