中国棉纺织史上的上海女英黄道婆,青年时,在南宋末年战乱的岁月里离乡背井,流落到了海南岛。她从黎族姐妹那里学会了植棉和纺织的技能,度过数十春秋,一直到元初的元贞年代,才身怀绝技,并携带了“吉贝”(大陆棉)良种,搭乘海舶回归故乡,传播和发展了上海地区的植棉和棉纺织业,使乡亲们的生活富裕起来。此事影响所及,改变了苏南部分地区元、明两代的 In the history of China’s cotton textile, the Shanghai female British actress, Huang Dao-po, was young and left her hometown in the war-torn years of the Southern Song Dynasty and flew to Hainan Island. She learned the skill of cotton-growing and weaving from the Li-sisters. She spent several dozen years of Spring and Autumn Period until the Yuan dynasty of Yuan dynasty, and she had the skills of carrying “Ji Bei” (mainland cotton) Returned to their hometown, spread and developed the cotton-growing and cotton-spinning industries in Shanghai, and enriched the lives of villagers. Affected by this incident, changing parts of southern Jiangsu yuan, Ming and Qing dynasties