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“二战”以来,刑事被害人的权利保护在各国刑事诉讼中日益受到重视。近年来,我国在刑事被害人权利保护方面已取得可喜的进展。但是,在刑事被害人诉讼代理人制度、意见陈述制度、法律援助制度和社会保障制度等方面仍存在着不足,刑事被害人的权利还没有得到切实有效的保障。正确认识这些不足,并且努力完善这些制度,从而实现刑事诉讼中多元利益平衡保护,对于建设社会主义法治国家,构建社会主义和谐社会具有着重要意义。
Since World War II, the protection of the rights of criminal victims has been paid more and more attention in criminal proceedings of various countries. In recent years, we have made gratifying progress in the protection of the rights of criminal victims. However, there are still some shortcomings in the systems of litigation attorney, opinion system, legal aid system and social security system, and the rights of criminal victims have not been effectively protected. Correctly understanding these problems and trying to improve these systems in order to achieve the balanced protection of multiple interests in criminal proceedings is of great significance to building a socialist country ruled by law and building a socialist harmonious society.