状物的散文,既要抓住外物的特征,又要捕捉观感的印象,从而做到主客体的统一。换个说法,就是物象与情思的结合。比如宗璞的《紫藤萝瀑布》:“从未见过开得这样盛的藤萝,只见一片辉煌的淡紫色,像一条瀑布,从空中垂下,不见其发端,也不见其终极,只是深深浅浅的紫,仿佛在流动,在欢笑,在不停地生长。紫色的大条幅上,泛着点点银光,就像迸溅的水花。仔细看时,才知那是那一朵紫花中的显浅淡的 The essay of the object not only seizes the features of the foreign objects but also captures the impression of the impression so as to achieve the unity of the subject and the object. In other words, is the combination of objects and emotions. Such as Zong Pu's ”Wisteria Rose Waterfall“: ”never seen such a grand opening of the rattan, saw a brilliant lavender, like a waterfall, hanging down from the air, not seen its origin, but also did not see its ultimate, but deep Shallow and shallow purple, as if in the flow, in the laughter, constantly growing purple big banner, gleaming silver, like splashes of water.Careful look, I realized that it is a purple flower Talking light