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1987年1月1日起施行的《民法通则》明确了民事代理的关系,对直接代理作了规定,但对外贸代理关系未予确认,为此外经贸部于1991年发布了《关于对外贸易代理制的暂行规定》,对外贸企业代理国内委托单位对外签约产生的权利义务做了若干规定,但它只是部门性质的行政法规,因此,法院在审理经济纠纷的诉讼案件中,基本上没有直接引用《暂行规定》做为判案依据。对确定对外贸易代理制的法律地位具有重要意义的是1994年我国公布的《中华人民共和国对外贸易法》,它以法律的形式对外贸代理制做了原则规定,为中国外贸代理制奠定了法律基础。
The General Principles of Civil Law, which came into force on January 1, 1987, clarified the relationship between civil agency and direct agency but did not confirm the relationship between foreign trade agencies. In addition, MOFTEC issued the Circular on Foreign Trade Provisional Regulations on Agency System, “made certain provisions on the rights and obligations of foreign trade enterprises acting upon domestic contractors for signing contracts with foreign countries. However, it is only an administrative law of a departmental nature. Therefore, the courts have basically no direct litigations in handling economic disputes Reference ”Interim Provisions" as the basis for judgments. To determine the legal status of the foreign trade agency is of great significance in the People’s Republic of China’s Foreign Trade Law promulgated in 1994 in our country. It provides the principles for the foreign trade agency system in the form of law and lays the law for the Chinese foreign trade agency system basis.