怎样提高邮电经济效益?这是大家关心的问题。近年来上海局在这方面做了些工作,经济效益年年有所提高,从下表可以得到综合反映:上表说明:近三年来,上海邮电业务总量年年递增,而且超过了上海市国民经济增长速度;业务收入的增长又年年超过业务总量的增长速度,实现了增产增收:收支差额的增长又超过了收入的增长速度,反映了经济效益不断提高。1983年实现的收支差额(包括地方国营)已突破一亿元大关,创造了历史最好水平。回顾几年来的实践,我们有以下几点体会: (一) 从指导思想上明确,提高邮电经济效益不仅要着眼于企业经济效益的提高,而更重要的是要着眼于社会经济效益的提高。通过邮电部门的 How to increase the economic benefits of post and telecommunications? This is a matter of concern to all. In recent years, the Shanghai Bureau has done some work in this respect, and the economic benefits have been increasing year by year. From the following table, we can get a comprehensive reflection: The above table shows that in the recent three years, the total volume of postal and telecommunications services in Shanghai has been increasing annually and surpassing that of Shanghai The growth rate of the national economy; the growth of business income surpassed the growth of the total business volume every year and realized the increase of production and income: the growth of the balance of payments exceeded the growth of income, reflecting the continuous improvement of economic benefits. The balance of payments (including state-owned ones) achieved in 1983 exceeded the one hundred million yuan mark and created the best record in history. Recalling the past few years of practice, we have the following experience: (A) clear from the guiding ideology, improve the economic efficiency of Posts and Telecommunications should not only focus on improving the economic efficiency of enterprises, but more importantly, we must focus on improving social and economic benefits. Through the post and telecommunications department