如果说冷战时代基于不同的政治军事集团的利益而使地区主义盛行一时是完全自然的话，那么，以前苏联的解体和东欧的剧变为标志的冷战的结束，却仍没能使地区主义缓行。对此，又应如何解释呢？许多人认为80年代后半期开始到90年代前半期所兴起的地区主义是由于乌拉圭回合谈判的 If it is perfectly natural for the prevalent Cold War era to prevail on regionalism based on the interests of different political and military blocs, the end of the Cold War marked by the disintegration of the former Soviet Union and the drastic change in Eastern Europe has yet to defer regionalism. In this regard, how should we explain it? Many believe that the rise of regionalism from the latter half of the 1980s to the first half of the 1990s was due to the Uruguay Round negotiations