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一、电子商务开辟数据库新领域随着国民信息基础设施(NⅡ)的逐步形成,电子商务正在成为越来越热门的话题。并且将成为 NⅡ最主要的应用领域之一,从而开辟市场经济的新天地。由于信息交换速度的提高,导致成本的下降,为电子商务提供了通畅的环境;信息服务业的发展,尤其是数据库及其应用软件的开发与研制,为电子商务提供了可靠的技术保障。相应的大量商务数据库正在问世,有的处于试验阶段,有的已经投入运营。总的来说,目前电子商务大致可以分为三部分:1.网上的信息服务;2.电子购物和贸易;3.电子银行与金融服务。商务数据库主要集中在这三个方面发展。
I. E-commerce opens up new areas for databases With the gradual formation of the National Information Infrastructure (NII), e-commerce is becoming an increasingly popular topic. And will become one of the most important application areas of NII, thus opening up a new world of market economy. As the speed of information exchange increases, the cost is reduced, which provides a smooth environment for e-commerce. The development of information services, especially the development and development of databases and application software, provides reliable technical support for e-commerce. A large number of corresponding commercial databases are now available, some are in the experimental phase and some are already in operation. In general, at present, e-commerce can be roughly divided into three parts: 1. Online information services; 2. Electronic shopping and trading; 3. E-banking and financial services. The business database mainly focuses on these three aspects.