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目的探讨自理能力评估对子宫内膜癌患者术后早期活动的指导效果。方法选取2010年5月至2013年5月子宫内膜癌患者117例,其中观察组59例,在常规护理的基础上接受自理能力评估;对照组58例,接受常规护理。对比两组患者术后平均住院天数、第一次肛门排气时间、护理满意度。结果观察组术后平均住院天数、第一次肛门排气时间显著少于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。护理满意度调查问卷显示,观察组非常满意35例,一般21例,不满意3例;对照组非常满意23例,一般18例,不满意17例;两组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论自理能力评估对子宫内膜癌患者术后早期活动的指导有助于机体快速恢复。
Objective To explore the effect of self-care ability assessment on the early postoperative activities of endometrial cancer patients. Methods A total of 117 patients with endometrial cancer from May 2010 to May 2013 were selected. Among them, 59 patients in the observation group received self-care ability assessment on the basis of routine nursing care and 58 patients in the control group received routine nursing care. The average postoperative hospital stay, the time of the first anal exhaust, and the satisfaction of nursing were compared between the two groups. Results The average postoperative hospital stay, the time of the first anus exhaust were significantly less in the observation group than in the control group (P <0.05). The questionnaire of nursing satisfaction showed that the observation group was very satisfied with 35 cases, 21 cases were generally not satisfied with 3 cases; the control group was very satisfied with 23 cases, 18 cases were generally not satisfied with 17 cases; the difference between the two groups was statistically significant (P < 0.05). Conclusion Self-care ability assessment of early postoperative endometrial cancer patients to help guide the rapid recovery of the body.