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目的总结血管介入栓塞术治疗肾脏出血患者的护理方法和护理效果。方法纳入2011年2月至2016年6月广州医科大学附属第一医院收治的经皮肾镜取石术后导致肾假性动脉瘤和(或)动静脉瘘出血,行肾动脉造影加介入栓塞术的患者68例,随机分为对照组和观察组,每组34例,对照组实施常规护理,观察组实施全面护理,对比2组患者的护理效果和关键指标。结果在出院时间、护理期间并发症的发生率和护理服务的满意度等方面,观察组和对照组比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论采用血管介入栓塞术治疗肾脏出血患者,在常规护理的同时采用全面护理方法,可以提高治疗效果,缩短住院时间,提高临床护理服务质量,值得推广应用。
Objective To summarize the nursing and nursing effects of vascular interventional embolization in patients with renal hemorrhage. Methods The patients with renal pseudoaneurysm and / or arteriovenous fistula hemorrhage after percutaneous nephrolithotomy were included in the First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University from February 2011 to June 2016. Renal arteriography and interventional embolization Of 68 patients were randomly divided into control group and observation group, 34 cases in each group, the control group to implement routine care, the observation group to implement a comprehensive care, compared with the two groups of patients with nursing effects and key indicators. Results There were significant differences between the observation group and the control group in the discharge time, the incidence of complications during nursing and the satisfaction of nursing services (P <0.05). Conclusions The use of vascular interventional embolization in the treatment of patients with renal hemorrhage, the use of comprehensive care while routine care can improve the treatment effect, shorten the length of hospital stay and improve the quality of clinical nursing services, which is worth popularizing and applying.