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渤海国位于东北亚的核心位置,是一个被唐朝、新罗、黑水靺鞨、突厥及诸多部族包围在中间的地方政权,从建国至覆灭都面临着来自四面八方的军事威胁,也曾数次卷入周边的军事冲突及防御战争之中。因此,从建国起,强大的军事装备便是保证其生存发展下去的重要保障。在历史文献中,基本没有给我们留下较为完整的关于渤海国军事装备的文字材料,但是,笔者试图通过分析有关渤海国军事战争等材料,配合考察研究渤海国遗迹出土文物,对渤海国军事装备的基本情况作大致的了解和分析。藉此来证明当时渤海国高超的军备技术水平,侧面反映了其与先进地区手工技术的频繁交流,由技术流动看出的人才流动及人口流动情况。
Bohai State is located in the core of Northeast Asia. It is a local government surrounded by the Tang Dynasty, Silla, Black Water, Turks and many other tribes. From the founding of New China to the destruction, the Bohai Sea State faced several military threats from all sides and several times Involved in the surrounding military conflicts and defensive war. Therefore, starting from the founding of the People’s Republic, powerful military equipment is an important guarantee for ensuring its survival and development. However, the author tries to analyze the Bohai-nation military war and other materials, with the investigation and study of relics of the Bohai Sea State relics, the Bohai State military Equipment for a rough understanding of the basic situation and analysis. In order to prove the Bohai State’s superb military and technical level at the time, the side reflects its frequent exchanges with the advanced regional manual technology, technology flow from the flow of people and population mobility seen.