作为封建社会末期一种独特文化现象的八股文，它虽在我国明清五百年间的历史舞台上红极一时，然却在中古文化向近代文化悄然演进的世纪交替之际的1902年被送上了历史的祭坛。这种极富悲剧意味的角色转换，向我们提出了一个值得深思的问题：为何“风光”了几百年且被明清统治者 Although the eight-part essay, a unique cultural phenomenon at the end of the feudal society, was very popular on the stage of history in the 500 years of Ming and Qing Dynasties in China, it was replaced in 1902 by the mid-century when the culture of the Middle Ages quietly evolved into the modern culture Send the altar of history. This highly tragic transformation of roles has given us a question worth pondering: why the “scenery” has been for centuries and was ruled by the Ming and Qing Dynasties