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新常态下,实施大国金融崛起战略,进一步提升我国金融发展效率意义重大,而其对区域经济敛散性的影响是一个值得深入探讨的问题。本文采用超效率DEA模型对我国30个省份2003-2014年的金融发展效率进行了测度,并据此采用面板数据模型对各省份金融效率与区域经济敛散性之间的关系进行了深入分析。研究发现:(1)我国金融效率地区差异明显,东西部地区金融效率较高,中部地区集体塌陷;(2)2003-2014年,金融效率显著促进了区域经济发展与收敛,但作用程度大小不一。本研究结论对新常态下重新思考我国区域金融发展战略具有一定意义。
Under the new normal, it is of great significance to carry out the strategy of the rise of the financial power of the big powers to further enhance the efficiency of financial development in our country. However, the impact on the convergence and divergence of the regional economy is a question worthy of further discussion. In this paper, the super efficiency DEA model was used to measure the financial development efficiency in 30 provinces in China from 2003 to 2014, and the panel data model was used to analyze the relationship between the financial efficiency and the convergence of regional economy. The findings are as follows: (1) There are obvious differences in financial efficiency in our country, with high financial efficiency in the eastern and western regions and collective collapse in the central region; (2) From 2003 to 2014, the financial efficiency significantly promoted the regional economic development and convergence, but the degree of effect one. The conclusion of this study is of certain significance to rethink the strategy of regional financial development in our country under the new normal.