档案是人类社会活动的原始记录，是最可靠的历史凭证。“与图书、报刊、情报等信息载体相比，档案的独特价值和永恒魅力在于它是真实可靠的原始凭证。因而在档案学界，只要一谈论起档案的基本特点，人们通常会脱口而出’真实可靠’这四个字。”①然而，在现实社会中，档案全部都是“ Archives is the original record of human social activities, is the most reliable historical evidence. ”Compared with information carriers such as books, newspapers and magazines, intelligence and intelligence, the unique value and eternal charm of archives lie in the fact that it is a true and reliable original voucher, so in the field of archival science, people often blurt out ’real’ when they talk about the basic characteristics of archives Reliable “.” “However, in the real world, the files are all”