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针对农田水利设施后期管理及运营实施农户参与的公私合作公司化运营模式,从农田水利设施的问题与根源、解决途径及影响因素等三方面综述国内研究进展;基于湖南粮食主产区5县(市)种粮户实地调查数据,应用Logistic模型实证检验种粮户参与农田水利设施公司化运营和水价支付意愿及其影响因素。研究表明:性别、劳动力来源、机械化水平、粮食补贴政策、政府鼓励程度、新筑水利设施等因素对种粮户参与运营行为显著正相关,而年龄、维护状态和抗灾害能力与种粮户参与运营行为显著负相关。需要转变政府职能,进一步加强财政支农惠农和农田水利投资力度,适度调节水利设施的使用价格。
The paper reviews the domestic research progress from three aspects: the problems and causes of farmland water conservancy facilities, the solutions and influencing factors, based on the public-private partnership corporatization management mode of farmland water conservancy facilities management and operation in the late stage of operation; Municipalities) grow foodstuffs field survey data, the application of Logistic model empirical test of grain farmers participating in farmland water conservancy facilities operation and water price willingness to pay and its influencing factors. The research shows that gender, labor source, mechanization level, grain subsidy policy, government encouragement level and newly built water conservancy facilities have a positive and positive correlation with grain-handling households’ participation in operation. However, age, maintenance status, Operating behavior was significantly negatively correlated. Need to change the government functions, and further strengthen the financial support for agriculture and farmland water conservancy investment, moderate adjustment of the price of water conservancy facilities.