经过十多年的改革,我国的所有制结构发生了巨大的变化。大量非公有企业的出现,以及国有企业的股份化,使我国原来单一的公有制结构转变成了多种经济成分并存的“混合所有制结构”。 但是,这种混合所有制结构,是否只是向完全的私有制方向发展过程中的一种过渡?也就是说,混合所有制这种所有制形态,是否具有经济学意义上的合理性?要全面地回答这个问题,只凭一篇论文的有限篇幅是困难的。本文试图从一个侧面,在理论所允许的最大范围内贴近 After more than 10 years of reform, great changes have taken place in our ownership structure. The emergence of a large number of non-public enterprises, as well as the shareholding of state-owned enterprises, has transformed the original single public-ownership structure in our country into a “mixed ownership structure” in which various economic components co-exist. However, is this kind of mixed ownership structure a transition to a completely private-owned development? In other words, is there any economic rationality in the ownership of mixed ownership? To answer this question comprehensively It is difficult to rely on the limited length of a paper. This article attempts to approach from the one side to the maximum allowed by the theory