由类白喉杆菌引起的化脓性脑膜炎临床罕见。现将经尸检及颅内脓液细菌培养证实的1例报告如下。病历摘要:患者男,18岁。因右下肢外伤感染后畏寒发热、头痛3月余,于1983年12月9日入院。患者1月前右大腿外侧皮肤被DDVP烧伤后化脓感染,曾从患处先后引出脓液2,000ml,伤愈后仍持续性头痛。 Purulent meningitis caused by diphtheria-like bacteria is clinically rare. Now confirmed by autopsy and intracranial pus bacterial culture is reported as follows. Medical record summary: Patient male, 18 years old. Due to the right lower extremity trauma infection chills and fever, headache more than 3 months, in December 9, 1983 admission. One month before the patient’s skin on the outside of the right thigh was purulently infected with DDVP, 2,000 ml of pus had been drawn from the affected area and sustained headache after the injury.