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[目的]了解濮阳市儿童蛲虫感染情况,为制定蛲虫病的防治措施提供科学依据。[方法]2010年5~6月,由濮阳市疾病预防控制中心采用透明胶纸肛周粘贴法,抽取城区8所、郊区6所幼儿园的2 137名3~6岁常住儿童进行蛲虫感染状况调查。[结果]受检幼儿园儿童中,检出蛲虫虫卵者232人,平均感染率为10.86%。蛲虫感染率,郊区儿童为17.35%,城区儿童为6.54%(P<0.01);男童为11.22%,女童为10.45%(P>0.05);3、4、5、6岁儿童分别为5.66%、7.85%、14.53%、15.59%(P<0.01)。[结论]濮阳市城区与郊区幼儿园儿童蛲虫感染率处于全国平均水平。
[Objective] To understand the infection status of pinworm in Puyang and to provide a scientific basis for the prevention and control measures of enterobiasis. [Methods] From May to June 2010, Puyang Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention was treated with translucent adhesive plaster perianal method, and 2 137 children aged 3-6 years from 8 urban areas and 6 kindergartens in the suburbs were sampled for infection with pinworm survey. [Results] Among the kindergarten children examined, 232 were found, the average infection rate was 10.86%. The prevalence of pinworm infection was 17.35% in suburban children and 6.54% in urban areas (P <0.01), 11.22% for boys and 10.45% for girls (P> 0.05), and 5.66% for children aged 3, 4, %, 7.85%, 14.53%, 15.59% (P <0.01). [Conclusion] The prevalence of pinworm in kindergartens in urban and suburban areas of Puyang City is at the national average.