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杰拉尔德·布伦斯集哲学家、批评家与文学家于一身,是美国二十至二十一世纪最重要的思想家之一。本文以文学研究批评的热点和视角,从哲学与诠释学、哲学与文学、文学与诗歌三个层面对近四十年来杰拉尔德·布伦斯的研究进行了梳理和总结,试图说明其对二十世纪文学与哲学的研究所发挥的积极促进作用。杰拉尔德·布伦斯的研究范围非常广泛,从美国诗歌到二十世纪大陆哲学,从美学批评到道德哲学和诠释学,无一不在其兴趣范围之内。论文同时发现,国外的杰拉尔德研究系统深入,研究成果丰硕,相比之下,国内的杰拉尔德研究匮乏,还有待发展。
Gerald Bruce, a philosopher, critic and writer, is one of the most important thinkers of the twenty-first century in the United States. Based on the hot spots and perspectives of literary criticism, this paper reviews and summarizes Gerald Burrens’s research in the recent four decades from the perspectives of philosophy and hermeneutics, philosophy and literature, literature and poetry, It plays a positive role in promoting the study of literature and philosophy in the 20th century. Gerald Bruce’s research scope is very wide ranging from American poetry to Twentieth-century continental philosophy, from aesthetic criticism to moral philosophy and hermeneutics, all within its sphere of interest. At the same time, the dissertation finds out that Gerald’s foreign research system is in-depth and rich in research results. In contrast, the lack of Gerald’s research in China remains to be developed.