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1712年(康熙五十一年)清朝派烏喇總管穆克登到达長白山,調查鴨綠江、土門江(今天的圖們江,以下同)水源及劃分兩江之間的邊界,距今已有三百年时间了。其间虽然经历了1885、1887年两次勘界(见圖1),然而此次定界的諸多細節仍在迷霧中,比如穆克登立碑的位置,指定的水源,以及朝鮮設柵的位置等,在學界存在很大的爭議。有人認為碑一開始就立在天池東南邊(約十餘里),也有人認為碑原來立于小白山頂,後來被朝鮮人暗移到了天池附
In 1712 (fifty-one years of the Kangxi period) Mu Ke Deng, governor of the Qing Dynasty sent Ou La to reach Changbai Mountain and investigated the water sources of the Yalu River and the Tumen River (today’s Tumen River, the same below) and the boundary between the two rivers. It has been three hundred years It’s Although it has undergone two demarcations (see Figure 1) between 1885 and 1887, many details of the demarcation are still in the fog, such as the location of the Mukden monument, the designated water source, and the location of the North Korean grid , There is a lot of controversy in academia. Some people think that the beginning of the monument stands on the southeast edge of Tianchi (about ten miles), and some people think that the original monument stands on the top of the white hill and was later secretly moved by the Koreans to Tianchi