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随着城市化进程的加快,以及科学技术的飞速发展,人类对城市绿地的功能,已由单一游乐功能的认识发展为现代的多种综合功能的认识。在欧洲,城市中有计划地分布公园的思想于十六世纪随着城市规划理论开始出现,直到1898年英国霍华德发表了“田园城市”理论,在进入20世纪以后,世界上多数大城市都制定了包括郊区在内的完整的绿地系统规划并付诸实施。城市绿地具有城市其他用地不可取代的特殊功能;它能改善城市环境和抵御自然灾害,为市民提供生活、生产、工作和学习活
With the acceleration of the process of urbanization and the rapid development of science and technology, the function of mankind for urban green space has been developed from the understanding of a single play function to the knowledge of various modern comprehensive functions. In Europe, the idea of planned distribution of cities in cities began to emerge with the theory of urban planning in the 16th century. Until 1898, British Howard published his theory of “Garden City”. After entering the 20th century, most of the big cities in the world Have developed and implemented a complete greenfield system including the suburbs. Urban green space has special functions that are irreplaceable in other urban sites; it can improve the urban environment and resist natural disasters and provide living, production, work and study life to citizens