论文部分内容阅读
对具有急性脑卒中症状的患者,鉴别是脑出血还是脑梗塞,常常是难的。腰椎穿刺及脑脊液分析对有神经学缺陷的疾病的诊断,常是有帮助的。本文对尸检证实是新近脑出血或新近脑梗死的451例患者进行复习。分析其中临床、病理学及腰穿结果资料完整的61例。原发性蛛网膜下腔出血或脑损伤的患者除外。所有脑出血患者,脑实质均有大体出血。脑梗死的患者,分为二组:(1)大体检查无出血
In patients with symptoms of acute stroke it is often difficult to distinguish between cerebral hemorrhage and cerebral infarction. Lumbar puncture and cerebrospinal fluid analysis is often helpful in the diagnosis of neurological deficiencies. This review of 451 patients who were confirmed by autopsy to have had recent intracerebral hemorrhage or recent cerebral infarction was reviewed. Analysis of clinical, pathological and lumbar puncture results complete information 61 cases. Patients with primary subarachnoid hemorrhage or brain injury are excluded. In all patients with cerebral hemorrhage, there is gross bleeding in the brain parenchyma. Patients with cerebral infarction, divided into two groups: (1) general examination without bleeding