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目的:通过分析2010年宫颈癌资料,发现六合区妇女宫颈癌的发病率,为进一步降低宫颈癌病死率提供依据。方法:对部分乡镇35～59周岁的育龄妇女进行宫颈癌普查,通过宫颈刮片巴氏染色筛查宫颈可疑病变,阴道镜进一步检查,宫颈组织活检确诊宫颈癌前病变及宫颈癌,发现宫颈异常个案进行随访。结果:全年共检查21 500例,宫颈刮片21 500例,阴道镜检查2 415例,活检214例;共发现宫颈上皮内瘤样病变(CIN)67例,宫颈癌7例。结论:宫颈刮片和阴道镜检查可以发现CIN和宫颈癌,降低宫颈癌的病死率。
OBJECTIVE: To analyze the incidence of cervical cancer in women in Liuhe district by analyzing the data of cervical cancer in 2010 and provide the basis for further reducing the mortality of cervical cancer. Methods: The cervical cancer screening was carried out in some women of childbearing age from 35 to 59 years in some towns and townships. The cervical lesions were screened by Pap smear of cervical smear. Colposcopy was further examined by colposcopy. Cervical precancerous lesions and cervical cancer were confirmed by biopsy. Cases were followed up. Results: There were 21 500 cases of cervical smears, 21 500 cases of cervical smear, 2415 cases of colposcopy and 214 cases of biopsy. A total of 67 cases of cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN) and 7 cases of cervical cancer were found. Conclusion: Cervical smears and colposcopy can detect CIN and cervical cancer and reduce the mortality of cervical cancer.