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以乌鲁木齐市15个有代表性的居住小区作为研究对象,就室外路面面层铺装材料的材质、色彩、图案纹样等进行调查与研究。结果表明:乌鲁木齐市居住小区共使用铺地材料品种有13种,近一半居住小区使用3-4种,以现浇混凝土与花岗岩使用频率最高,分别为28.9%、28.3%;铺装色彩搭配以灰、红、黄色系为主;图案构型中,几何图案最多,占总图案的52.1%,而具地域特色、适合本地民族风情的图案却鲜为人见。此外,路面铺装施工中,不同材质之间的交接处缺乏严谨的细节处理,约2/5表现为突兀、不自然,成为败笔。
Taking 15 representative residential quarters in Urumqi as the research object, the materials, colors, patterns and patterns of outdoor pavement surface pavement materials were investigated and studied. The results showed that there are 13 kinds of paving materials used in living quarters in Urumqi, while 3-4 kinds are used in nearly half of residential quarters, with the highest frequency being 28.9% and 28.3% for cast-in-place concrete and granite respectively; pavement color matching Gray, red and yellow lines. In the pattern configuration, the geometric patterns are the most, occupying 52.1% of the total patterns. However, the patterns suitable for the local ethnic customs are rarely seen. In addition, the construction of pavement, the lack of rigorous details of the handover between different materials handling, about 2/5 performance abrupt, unnatural, become a failure.