时代发展及全球化趋势的不断加强导致世界上现有国家的文化碰撞不可避免。同时,越来越强大的中国和目前最发达的美国之间的交流与合作也越来越频繁。中国和美国作为东方和西方的代表国家,他们之间的文化底蕴存在着巨大的差异,如何应对这些差异对对外汉语教学有着不可估量的影响。 The trend of globalization and the development of the times have led to the inevitable cultural clashes between the existing countries in the world. At the same time, more and more exchanges and cooperation between China, the most powerful U.S., and the United States have become increasingly frequent. As the representative countries of the East and the West, China and the United States have huge differences in the cultural background between them. How to deal with these differences has an immeasurable impact on the teaching of Chinese as a foreign language.