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通过对1987年全国残疾人抽样调查资料中的肢体残疾(简称肢残)资料分析发现.我国肢残现残率为9.16‰,主要致残因素包括意外伤害、血管性疾病、小儿麻痹和比脓性结核性感染.血管性疾病是导致重度肢残的主要原因。根据目前国内外有关研究资料.建议把肢体残疾的预防重点放在第一级,主要措施包括:加强劳动防护开展交通安全教育.积极防治中风.进一步加强脊髓灰质炎的预防接种工作.早期控制体内化脓性感染。
Through the 1987 National Survey of Handicapped persons with disability (limb disability) data analysis found. The residual morbidity in our country is 9.16 ‰. The main disability factors include accidental injury, vascular disease, polio and pyogenic tuberculosis infection. Vascular disease is the leading cause of severe limb disability. According to the current research data at home and abroad. Proposed to focus on the prevention of physical disabilities in the first level, the main measures include: to strengthen labor protection and carry out traffic safety education. Actively prevent stroke. Further strengthen polio vaccination. Early control of purulent infection in the body.