在《学校体育工作条例》明确规定“体育课是学生毕业、升学考试科目”之前,广东省从事这项工作的研究与实践已有八年。 1982年,我省重点中学招生开始加试体育,体育成绩作为录取时的参考。这一改革措施引起了社会的广泛关注。过后,大家反映体育成绩只作为录取时的参考,虽然有一定的作用,但不能引起社会的足够重视,于是部分市、县把体育考试成绩按一定比例纳入升学考试总分之中进行录取。如:韶关市的乐昌县,他们于1984年把体育加试改为体育考试,将体育成绩的20％纳入升学考试总分,进行择优录取。这一做法在当地引起了极大反响,并收到很好效果。1986年,我们在推广乐昌经验的基础上,又在茂名市高州县开展试点,结果也反映很好。茂名市政府认为升学进行体育考试,对抑制片面追求升学率,全面贯彻教育方针有积极作用,为此,市政府发出通知,要求体育考试于1987年在全市进行。省教育厅及时在茂名召开了现场会,把他们的做法 It has been eight years since Guangdong Province did research and practice on this work before the Regulations on Physical Education in Schools clearly stipulated that “Physical education is the subject of graduation and entrance examination for students”. In 1982, key middle school enrollment in our province began to add physical education, physical education scores as admission reference. This reform measure has aroused widespread concern in the community. Afterwards, all sports scores were taken as a reference only for admission. Although they have a certain effect, they can not attract enough attention from the public. Therefore, some cities and counties have taken physical examination scores as part of the entrance exam scores. Such as: Lechang County, Shaoguan City, in 1984 they added sports plus test into the physical examination, sports scores will be included in 20% of the entrance exam scores for merit-based admission. This practice has aroused great repercussions on the ground and has received very good results. In 1986, on the basis of promoting Lechang’s experience, we conducted a pilot project in Gaozhou County, Maoming City and the results were also very good. Maoming city government that going to college for physical examination, to curb the one-sided pursuit of higher education rates, the full implementation of the education policy has a positive effect, therefore, the municipal government issued a circular requiring physical examination in 1987 in the city. Provincial Department of Education promptly held a live meeting in Maoming and put them into practice