地理是一门理论性和实践性很强的综合性的学科,也是一门与现实生活非常贴近的学科,而且很抽象,在实际教学过程中要想教好是很有难度的。因为地理知识所涉及的环境空间大,事物多种多样,其关系又错综复杂。所以对于地理知识要注意教和学的方法,也只有掌握好教和学方法,才能化难为易,教得灵活,学得扎实。 Geography is a comprehensive discipline with a strong theoretical and practical significance. It is also a subject that is very close to the real life. It is very abstract. It is very difficult to teach in the actual teaching process. Because of the geographical environment of geographical knowledge involved in a wide range of things varied, the relationship is complex. So for geography knowledge should pay attention to teaching and learning methods, only by mastering teaching and learning methods, can be difficult for the difficult, flexible teaching, learning solid.