论文部分内容阅读
[目的]了解青岛市黄岛区居民死亡水平和主要死亡原因,为制定卫生政策、卫生规划提供科学依据。[方法]对2003~2007年黄岛区死因监测资料进行分析。[结果]2005~2007年黄岛区年均死亡率为323.69/10万,标化死亡率为311.26/10万,前5位死因依次是恶性肿瘤、心脏病、损伤与中毒、脑血管病、呼吸系统疾病,合计死亡人数占全部死亡数的81.44%(2 483/3 049)。[结论]慢性非传染性疾病已成为危害黄岛区居民生命和健康的主要疾病。
[Objective] To understand the death level and the main causes of death of residents in Huangdao District of Qingdao City, and provide scientific basis for formulating health policies and health plans. [Method] The data of cause of death monitoring in Huangdao District from 2003 to 2007 were analyzed. [Results] The average annual mortality rate of Huangdao District from 2005 to 2007 was 323.69 / lakh and the standardized mortality rate was 311.26 / lakh. The top five causes of death were malignant tumor, heart disease, injury and poisoning, cerebrovascular disease, Respiratory diseases accounted for 81.44% (2 483/3 049) of the total number of deaths. [Conclusion] Chronic non-communicable diseases have become the main diseases endangering the life and health of Huangdao residents.