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建立具有现代特色的交通企业,必须实行股份制,并使之严格规范。我们不光要限制、分散投资风险和短期内聚集大量、稳定的资金;更重要的是理顺交通港口企业产权关系,使企业自主经营,使企业成为真正的法人。股份制既有筹资的一面,更重要的是一项改革,目的是转换企业经营机制,调整结构。它的运作是规范化
To establish a transportation enterprise with modern characteristics, a shareholding system must be implemented and strictly regulated. We not only want to limit, diversify investment risks and gather a large amount of stable funds in the short term. More importantly, we should rationalize the property rights and interests of the ports of communication and enable the enterprises to operate independently and make the enterprises a true legal person. The shareholding system has both the financing side and, more importantly, a reform aimed at transforming the operating mechanism of enterprises and adjusting the structure. Its operation is standardization