诗人怎样在诗歌美学探索实践中把自己先天或后天积淀或积累的艺术知识和悟性发挥出来?从诗歌创作方法论上看,诗人首先遇到的问题是怎样设定“境界说”主张的展现对象物的具体形象问题。诗人首先应做充分的心理准备,然后对描写的对象进行反复的 How does the poet exert his artistic knowledge and understanding accumulated or accumulated in his poetry aesthetic exploration practice? From the methodology of poetry creation, the first problem the poet encounters is how to set the target of the proposition of “state theory” The specific image of the problem. The poet should first be fully psychologically prepared, and then repeat the description of the object