司法，即法的适用，通常是指国家司法机关根据法定职权和法定程序，具体应用法律处理案件的专门活动。在我国行使司法权的国家机构，狭义的指国家审判机关，即法院，广义的指行使国家审判权、检察权和管理司法行政的国家机关，即法院、检察院和司法行政机关。本文中司法采用狭 The application of justice, that is, the application of law, generally refers to the special activities of the judicial organs of the State that handle the case in a specific application of law in accordance with the legal authorities and legal procedures. In our country, the state organs exercising judicial power refer to the narrowly defined state judiciary, ie courts, broadly defined as the state organs that exercise state jurisdiction, prosecutorial power and administration of judicial administration, that is, courts, prosecutors’ offices and judicial administrative organs. This article uses narrow judicial