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艾滋病的学名叫获得性免疫缺陷综合征,英文缩写为AIDS。艾滋病是一种由病毒感染,以机体免疫功能障碍为特征的传染性疾病。本病大多侵犯青壮年,目前尚无特效疗法,病死率极高。该病自1981年美国首先报告以来,引起了世界各国的广泛重视。据新华社1989年10月31日报道,在我国大陆居民中也发现了1例艾滋病病毒感染者。目前该病已成为影响人类健康的世界性问题,许多国家的学者从事该病的研究工作,已在其诊断、治疗和预防方面取得了一定的成绩。
The scientific name of AIDS is Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome, abbreviated as AIDS. AIDS is a contagious disease characterized by a virus that is characterized by immune dysfunction in the body. Most of the disease violations of young adults, there is no effective treatment, mortality is extremely high. Since the first report of the United States in 1981, the disease has drawn the attention of all countries in the world. According to the Xinhua News Agency reported on October 31, 1989, one case of HIV-infected people was also found among the residents in mainland China. At present, the disease has become a worldwide problem affecting human health. Many scholars in the field of disease research have achieved some success in diagnosis, treatment and prevention.