吸收不良综合征可分原发和继发两类。本文选取几种有代表性者简述其药物治疗。一.幼儿乳糜泻(Celiac Sprua):为肠粘膜上皮吸收障碍所致的原发性吸收不良综合征。引起全营养成份的吸收障碍,估计与免疫代谢异常有关。治疗:(1)给予无麸质饮食后腹泻、口炎、舌炎可迅速减轻,但小肠粘膜绒毛恢复正常需要2年以上。(2)激素疗法:适用于急性期。全身状况差时可与无麸质饮食联用,也适于无麸质饮食无效者。(3)其他全身性补充疗法:如补钙、镁、维生素D、维生素 Malabsorption syndrome can be divided into primary and secondary categories. This article selected several representative who briefed its drug treatment. I. Celiac Sprua: Primary malabsorption syndrome caused by intestinal mucosal epithelial dysfunction. All nutrients caused by absorption disorders, it is estimated and immune metabolism related. Treatment: (1) give gluten-free diet after diarrhea, stomatitis, glossitis can be quickly reduced, but small bowel mucosal villi returned to normal for more than 2 years. (2) hormone therapy: suitable for acute phase. Poor general condition can be used with gluten-free diet, also suitable for gluten-free diet ineffective. (3) other systemic complementary therapy: such as calcium, magnesium, vitamin D, vitamins