明清两代许多来华的传教士为了传教的需要而学习中文。其中汉字是汉语学习的重要内容,他们在长期的学习中探索到一些学习汉字的方法。在他们学习过程中,还不断总结经验,并编写相关的教材、字典等学习资料,为后来的学习者提供便利。此外本文还谈到研究中所发现的新材料,为今后的研究提供可能的方向。 Many missionaries in China in the Ming and Qing dynasties studied Chinese for the missionary needs. Among them, Chinese characters are an important part of Chinese learning and they have explored some ways of learning Chinese characters in their long-term study. In their learning process, but also constantly sum up experience, and the preparation of relevant teaching materials, dictionaries and other learning materials, to facilitate the subsequent learners. In addition, this article also talked about the new materials found in the study, providing possible directions for future research.