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五四时期是激进思潮集中爆发的时期,其主要表征是整体性的反传统和整体性的西方化。立足当代语境,我们应该充分肯定五四激进思潮的历史价值,也应该看到它多方面的缺失。五四激进思潮的缺失主要包括:二元对立的思维方式、民族文化的虚无意识、归咎于古人的无能心态、以己之短比人之长的“弱人政策”以及总体性西化的“认知不足”等。
The May Fourth period was a time of intense concentration of radical ideological trends. Its main characterization was the holistic anti-tradition and the overall Westernization. Based on the contemporary context, we should fully affirm the historical value of the May Fourth radical ideological trend and should also see its many flaws. The absence of the May Fourth radical ideology mainly includes: the dualistic mode of thinking, the unconsciousness of national culture, the impotent mentality of the ancients, the “weak people policy” which is shorter than one’s own, and the overall Westernization “Cognitive deficiencies ” and so on.