本文按照当代法国哲学对共同体这个概念的系统表述,考察了它的非制度性潜能。作者对历史经验,特别是对一个不断全球化的世界中的历史经验进行了特别关注。作者把各种有关历史之物的、可以对这样的经验加以证实的幻想,都当做某种匿名的共同体的构成要素,而这样的共同体则既不是由某种固定不变的身份界定的,也不是由某种既得的内容界定的。这样的共同体虽然具有匿名性,但这种不断地进行各种各样的“仿佛呈现”的共同体,仍然是需要我们加以清晰地表达和转译的。 This article systematically expresses the concept of community according to contemporary French philosophy and examines its non-institutional potential. The author gives special attention to historical experience, especially historical experience in a constantly globalized world. The author treats all illusions of historical material that can justify such experience as the constituent elements of an anonymous community that is neither defined by a certain immutable identity nor Not defined by some kind of vested content. Although such a community is anonymous, this continuous “all seeing and presenting” community still needs to be clearly expressed and translated by us.