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改革开放以来,煤炭工业有了较大发展,原煤产量从80年代初的年产6亿多吨,增长到2000年的14亿吨。但和迅速发展的其他行业相比,仍然处于落后的地位,主要原因就是行业内发展资金不足,致使煤矿建设改造过程不能采用先进的技术、高效的设备和现代化管理手段,造成相当一部分煤矿企业生产效率低下,资产负债率较高,无法盘活存量资产,企业经营困难。我国加入世界贸易组织(以下简称WTO)后,将以较快的速度融入国际经济一体化的大
Since the reform and opening up, the coal industry has made great progress. The output of raw coal has increased from 600 million tons annually in the early 1980s to 1.4 billion tons in 2000. However, compared with the rapid development of other industries, it is still in a backward position mainly due to the lack of funds for development in the industry. As a result, coal mines can not adopt advanced technology, efficient equipment and modern management methods in the course of construction and reconstruction, resulting in a considerable part of the production of coal mines Inefficient, high debt ratio, unable to revitalize the stock of assets, business difficulties. After China joins the World Trade Organization (hereinafter referred to as the WTO), it will soon merge with the large-scale international economic integration