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目的研究并探讨口腔种植修复在牙列缺损治疗中的应用效果。方法 90例牙列缺损患者,随机分为对照组和观察组,每组45例。对照组实施口腔固定义齿修复,观察组实施口腔种植修复,比较两组患者的临床治疗效果、并发症发生率、美学效果以及满意度。结果观察组的临床显效率为91.11%,高于对照组的73.33%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组并发症发生率明显低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组修复后的牙体外形评分、色泽评分分别为(87.73±2.45)、(87.84±2.87)分,高于对照组的(84.13±2.82)、(82.78±2.82)分,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组的满意度为84.44%,高于对照组的64.44%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论在牙列缺损的治疗中实施口腔种植修复具有显著的临床疗效,可有效减少并发症的发生,提高口腔修复的美观度及患者满意度。
Objective To study and discuss the effect of dental implants in the treatment of dentition defect. Methods 90 cases of dentition defect patients were randomly divided into control group and observation group, 45 cases in each group. The control group was treated with oral denture restoration. The observation group was implanted with dental implants. The clinical effect, complication rate, aesthetic effect and satisfaction of the two groups were compared. Results The clinical effective rate of observation group was 91.11%, which was higher than that of control group (73.33%), the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). The incidence of complications in the observation group was significantly lower than that in the control group, the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). The tooth contour scores and color scores of the observation group were (87.73 ± 2.45) and (87.84 ± 2.87) points higher than those of the control group (84.13 ± 2.82 and 82.78 ± 2.82), respectively, with significant difference (P <0.05). The satisfaction of the observation group was 84.44%, which was higher than that of the control group (64.44%), the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusion The dental implants in the treatment of dental implants repair has significant clinical efficacy, which can effectively reduce the incidence of complications, improve the esthetic degree of oral repair and patient satisfaction.