“如果说真理标准讨论是第一次思想解放的话,那么目前我们正面临着第二次思想解放.第一次是从’两个凡是’中解放出来,这一次是从过时的、’本本’中解放出来.”此话一语中的,道出了这次思想解放的实质.而根本性、紧迫性、攻坚性、实践性,则是这次思想解放、观念更新的显著特点. ▲这次解放思想首先要解决的是对社会主义的本质认识问题.关于姓“资”姓“社”这一要害问题的解决,将引起以此为中心观念的观念群的根本变化根本性.这是就这次解放思想、观念更新所要达到的深度而言的.这次解放思想、观念转变首先要解决的是关于对社会主义本质的认识.现代认识论的研究成果告诉我们:人们的观念不是一个个孤立 If we say that the discussion of the criterion of truth is the first one to emancipate our minds, then for now we are facing a second emancipation of mind, the first one being liberated from ’two things’, this one from the outdated one, ’Liberated.’ “This remark out of the essence of this emancipation of mind, and the fundamental, urgency, toughness, practicality, is the emancipation of the mind, the notable feature of the concept of renewal. The first solution to emancipating the mind is to understand the essence of socialism. The solution to this crucial issue of surname, ”capital“, ”surname“ ”socialism" will give rise to the fundamental idea of ​​this concept group This is the depth to be achieved by this emancipation of the mind and the concept of renewal.The first thing to be solved about this emancipation of mind and concept is about the understanding of the essence of socialism.The research findings of modern epistemology tell us: People’s ideas are not isolated