为了开辟食用菌的新原料,我们于1983～86年,在河南宁陵县赵村乡食用菌厂,对整玉米芯栽培平菇技术进行了初探,现将结果简报如下。(一)材料与方法:供试菌种为佛罗里达,栽培种为自制的木屑种。培养料为整玉米芯80%、棉籽壳5%、木屑5%、麦麸5%、过磷酸钙2%、石膏粉1%、石灰粉2%。以纯棉籽壳为对照。将无霉变的玉米芯经曝哂,按长短、粗细分开后,置pH6～7的麸皮液中浸泡24～27小时,捞出调至含水量为65～70%,然后喷洒0.05%的敌敌畏和0.02%多菌灵混合液,堆积在一起覆膜堆闷1.5～2小时。播种期在日平均气温16～19℃时进行,菌龄50～60天。采用室内床架式栽培,床宽80厘米,床面每隔80厘米用消过毒的薄膜包好新砖或木板隔开,以 In order to open up the new raw materials for edible fungi, we conducted a preliminary study on the cultivation of whole mushrooms in corn cob in 1983 and 1986 in Zhaocun Township, Ningling County, Henan Province, and the results are summarized as follows. (A) Materials and Methods: The test species for Florida, cultivated species of homemade wood species. Culture materials for the whole corn cob 80% cotton seed hull 5%, 5% sawdust, wheat bran 5%, superphosphate 2%, 1% gypsum powder, 2% lime powder. Cotton seed hulls as a control. The mildew-free corn cob will be exposed for 24 to 27 hours after it is separated in length and thickness according to the length and breadth of the corn cob. The corn cob is then soaked in 65 to 70% water and then sprayed with 0.05% Dichlorvos and 0.02% carbendazim mixture, stacked together with mound covered boring 1.5 to 2 hours. Sowing time in the average daily temperature of 16 ~ 19 ℃ when the age of 50 to 60 days. The use of indoor bed frame cultivation, bed width 80 cm, the bed every 80 cm with sterile film wrapped new brick or wood separated to