一、概述 综观全球,由于地理、交通、经济、社会和政治等多种因素,城市往往形成和建立在江河入海口,或沿海、沿江地区,这些城市依其独特的地理优势,便捷的交通运输,而得以迅速发展。但这些地方的地质条件一般多为软土,为能在这样的地层中建造各种建筑的梦想成为现实,无数的工程技术人员,经过了不断的努力,促使了软土地基处理技术的产生和不断发展。今天,在我们所居住的这坐城市里,现代化的建筑物无处不 I. Overview In view of the global situation, due to many factors such as geography, transportation, economy, society and politics, cities are often formed and established in rivers and seas, or in coastal areas and along rivers. These cities have unique geographical advantages and convenient transportation. , and to develop rapidly. However, the geological conditions in these areas are generally mostly soft soils, and the dream of building various buildings in such formations has become a reality. Numerous engineers and technicians have, after continuous efforts, promoted the development of soft ground treatment technologies. Growing. Today, in this sitting city where we live, modern buildings are everywhere