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基于社会互动观点,流动农村人口本身心理状况是完全正常的,其存在的心理困扰不是他们自身造成的,而是藉由不良的人际互动的结果。流动农村人口在人际互动中采用传统习惯的社会取向(包括家族取向、关系取向、权威取向及他人取向等),却遭遇社会与生活环境变迁,而形成家族取向的困难与矛盾,关系取向的失衡与错位,权威取向的丧失与消解,他人取向的缺位与敏感。社会取向难以为继,这才进一步造成流动农村人口的矛盾、失衡、孤独、不安与无所归依感等心理上的困扰。
Based on the social interaction point of view, the psychological condition of the migrant rural population itself is completely normal. The psychological distress that exists is not the result of their own self-inflicted interpersonal interactions. The floating rural population’s social orientation (including family orientation, relationship orientation, authority orientation and others’ orientation) adopting interpersonal interaction in social interaction encounters social and living environment changes. However, the difficulties and contradictions in the formation of family orientation and the unbalance of the relation orientation And dislocation, the loss and dissolution of the authoritative orientation, absence and sensitivity of other people’s orientation. The social orientation is unsustainable, which further causes psychological distress to the contradictions, imbalances, loneliness, insecurity and dependence of the migrant rural population.