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目的分析本地区无偿献血中个体献血者与团体献血者感染及人群分布特征,为血源招募提供数据支持。方法对2015年66 407人次无偿献血人群进行回顾性调查分析。结果个体献血者占92.88%,团体献血者占7.12%;个体献血者与团体献血者比较,ALT不合格率、女性献血者比例有统计学差异(P<0.05);团体献血者平均年龄低于个体献血者6.91岁。结论本地区团体献血者具有年龄低、学历高、女性参与率高、ALT不合格率低等特征,是固定献血者队伍建设的重要力量,应把团体献血作为献血招募的重要发展方向。
Objective To analyze the characteristics of infection and population distribution of blood donors and individuals in blood donors and donors in the region and provide data support for blood recruitment. Methods A retrospective survey of 66 407 unpaid blood donors in 2015 was conducted. Results There were 92.88% individual blood donors and 7.12% blood donors in group donors. There was a significant difference in the percentages of ALT failure and female blood donors among donors and donors (P <0.05) Individual blood donor 6.91 years old. Conclusion Group donors in our region have the characteristics of low age, high education level, high female participation rate and low ALT rate. They are important forces in the construction of contingent blood donors, and blood donation should be taken as an important development direction.