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目的探讨中老年人高尿酸血症(HUA)与代谢综合征(MS)的关系。方法选取我院2013年6月~12月经临床确诊年龄在40岁以上中老年HUA患者78例为病例组，另外选择同时期同年龄段107例健康体检者作为对照组，选择腰臀比(WHR)、身体质量指数(BMI)、空腹血糖(FPG)、总胆固醇(TC)、甘油三酯(TG)、高密度脂蛋白(HDL-C)、低密度脂蛋白(LDL-C)等指标进行对比、分析。结果 HUA组患者BMI、WHR、TG、TC高于非HUA组(<0.05)，超重、肥胖、中心型肥胖、高甘油三酯血症、高胆固醇血症是HUA的危险因素。结论在中老年人中高HUA与MS密切相关，应早期控制MS的相关指标来有效预防高尿酸血症的发生。“,”Objective To analyze the associations between HUA and MS of the elderly.Methods Choose 78 cases of HUA as the experimental group in our hospital from 2013 June to 2013 December and choose 107 cases of healthy people as a normal group between the age of 40 or above to comparative and analysis total cholesterol (TC),triglyceride (TG),high density lipoprotein (HDL),low density lipoprotein(LDL),fasting plasma glucose(FPG)and other indicators.Results Outcomes in hyperuricemia patients with Body Mass Index(BMI),waist hip rate(WHR),TG and TC were higher than those in normal group( <0.05).The risk factors of hyperuricemia were overweight(OR=12.013,95%CI=3.812~42.086),obesity(OR=18.201,95%CI=3.363~42.823),centrol obesity(OR=4.157,95%CI=2.527~9.724), hypertriglyceridemia(OR=2.839,95%CI=1.480~5.447)and hypercholesterdemia(OR=2.475,95%CI=1.290~4.342).Conclusion HUA is closely correlated with MS,should be early control the indicators of the MS,reducing the occur ence of the disease in patients with hyperuricemia.