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数千年来,儒家思想主宰着中国传统文化,它具有独特的魅力,很多进步思想,在现代仍具有举足经重的地位。但是,它毕竟是为封建社会服务的,我们不得不承认,这些思想中有落后的一小部分。像等级观念就贯穿在儒家的思想中。而《红楼梦》作为中国古典小说的巅峰之作,它的许多先进思想,摆脱了封建专制的束缚,具有超时代的意义。然而,儒家的等级思想却深入书中各个人物的骨髓。本文试从书中主要人物的行为,来揭示他们等级人格的本质。希望读者可以通过这些拙见,更全面的理解书中人物。
For thousands of years, Confucianism dominates traditional Chinese culture. It has its unique charm and many progressive ideas, and still holds a solid foundation in modern times. However, after all, it serves the feudal society and we have to admit that there is a small part of these thoughts that are backward. Like the concept of hierarchy runs through Confucianism. As a pinnacle of Chinese classical novels, “A Dream in Red Mansions” has advanced many of its advanced ideas out of the shackles of feudal autocracy and has the significance of overtime. However, the hierarchy of Confucianism goes deeper into the marrow of individual characters in the book. This article tries to reveal the nature of their hierarchical personality from the behavior of the main characters in the book. Hope that readers can use these humble opinions, a more comprehensive understanding of the characters in the book.