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本研究以2007—2009年三年中“CCTV杯”英语演讲大赛决赛阶段的45篇命题演讲为语料,探讨参赛选手对评价资源的选择如何促成他们在比赛中的二重身份构建:竞技者和劝说者。研究结果表明:裁决资源的前景化能帮助选手在内容层面实现影响力,迎合评委的评判标准,促成竞技者身份的构建;态度资源总体上的积极倾向,能够满足包括评委在内的观众的审美需求和情感需求,达成人际意义,实现劝说者身份构建;人称代词的有效运用达成了竞技者的舞台效果,也成为了劝说者的诉诸手段。
This research takes 45 pieces of proposition speech in the final stage of “CCTV Cup” English Speech Contest in the three years of 2007-2009 as the corpus, and discusses how the contestants’ selection of evaluation resources can promote their dual identities in the competition: Athletics Persuader and persuader. The results show that the prospect of the ruling resources can help the player achieve influence in content, cater to the judging criteria of jury, and promote the construction of athlete’s identity. The positive tendency of attitude resources can satisfy the audience’s aesthetics Demand and emotional needs, to achieve interpersonal meaning, to achieve the construction of persuasive identity; the effective use of personal pronouns reached the arena of the stage effect, but also has become a means of persuasion appeal.