党和政府历来十分重视美育,建国初期曾明确地将美育与德、智、体几育并列,做为教育方针的一部分。党的十一届三中全会之后,适应我国物质文明建设和精神文明建设的发展,美育又被提到重要议程,这是具有深远意义的。美育也称审美教育或美感教育。它是教育青少年在政治上、思想上、情感上、道德上健康成 The party and the government have always attached great importance to aesthetic education. In the early days of the founding of the People’s Republic of China, they explicitly tied the aesthetic education and the moral, intellectual and physical education as part of the educational policy. After the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee of the Party to adapt to the development of the building of material civilization and spiritual civilization in our country, aesthetic education has also been referred to the important agenda. This is of far-reaching significance. Aesthetic education is also called aesthetic education or aesthetic education. It is to educate young people to be politically, ideologically, emotionally and morally healthy